RANK#23

Troy

Troia / Truva

📍 Çanakkale, Turkey🕐 c. 3000 BCE (Troy I); occupied until c. 500 CE (Troy IX)👥 600,000 visitors/year🏛️ UNESCO World Heritage

Troy (Troia in Turkish) is one of the most important and famous archaeological sites in the world — the legendary city of Homer's Iliad, where the decade-long Trojan War was fought over the beautiful Helen. Located near Hisarlık in Çanakkale province in northwest Turkey, about 30 km from the Dardanelles strait, the site was excavated by Heinrich Schliemann from 1871. Excavations revealed 9 distinct superimposed cities built on top of each other over 4,000 years. Troy VI–VII (c. 1750–1180 BCE) is the period most archaeologists associate with the Homeric Troy. The site includes ruins of walls, towers, a theatre, a sanctuary of Athena, and a large wooden Trojan Horse replica for photographs. Troy is located 30 km from the ferry town of Çanakkale, making it a convenient day trip. Museum on-site opened 2019.

✨ Historical Significance

📜

Why Troy Matters

Ranked #23 among the world's top 100

UNESCO World Heritage Site. Homer's legendary city of the Trojan War. Is Troy in Turkey? Yes — the ruins are in Çanakkale province, northwestern Turkey.

Built

c. 3000 BCE (Troy I); occupied until c. 500 CE (Troy IX)

Location

Turkey

Annual Visitors

600,000

UNESCO

✓ ID: 849

Coordinates

39.9571°, 26.2388°

📅 Plan Your Visit to Troy

🌤️

Best Season

Spring & Autumn

Recommended months: April to June, September to November

🌡️

Temperature

Average: 15–28°C (59–82°F)

⏱️

Visit Duration

Recommended: 2–4 hours

🎫

Entry Fee

$10–$30 USD

👔

Dress Code

Wear comfortable walking shoes and sun protection. Bring water and sunscreen. Some ruins require climbing and walking on uneven terrain.

✈️

Getting There

Located in Çanakkale, Turkey. Reach Çanakkale by domestic flights, trains, or buses from major cities. Local transport (taxi, tuk-tuk, or ride-sharing) available from Çanakkale center to the site. Check local transport options for the most convenient route.

📍 Location of Troy

Çanakkale, Turkey · 39.9571°N, 26.2388°E

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

💡 Travel Tips for Visiting Troy

1

Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and a hat — most ruins have limited shade.

2

Hire a local guide to understand the historical context and find hidden features.

3

Currency: Turkish Lira (TRY). Carry small bills for entrance fees and donations.

4

Language: Turkish. Learn basic greetings in the local language — locals appreciate the effort.

5

This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site — follow all preservation rules and stay on designated paths.

6

Best time to visit: April to June, September to November. E-visa available for many nationalities.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Troy

Everything you need to know before visiting Troy.

1

Where is Troy located?

Troy is located in Çanakkale, Turkey. GPS coordinates: 39.9571°N, 26.2388°E. It is ranked #23 in our Top 100 World Ruins list.

2

When was Troy built?

Troy was built in c. 3000 BCE (Troy I); occupied until c. 500 CE (Troy IX). UNESCO World Heritage Site. Homer's legendary city of the Trojan War. Is Troy in Turkey? Yes — the ruins are in Çanakkale province, northwestern Turkey.

3

What is the best time to visit Troy?

The best time to visit Troy in Turkey is during April to June, September to November. This is the Spring & Autumn when weather is most comfortable for sightseeing, with average temperatures of 15–28°C (59–82°F).

4

How much does it cost to visit Troy?

Entry fees for Troy are approximately $10–$30 USD. Prices may vary by season and nationality. Check the official website for current rates.

5

How long should I spend at Troy?

Plan to spend 2–4 hours at Troy. Take time to appreciate the architecture and historical significance.

6

Is Troy a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes, Troy is a UNESCO World Heritage Site (ID: 849). It has been recognized for its outstanding universal value and is protected under international heritage conservation agreements.

7

What should I wear when visiting Troy?

Wear comfortable walking shoes and sun protection. Bring water and sunscreen. Some ruins require climbing and walking on uneven terrain.

8

How many people visit Troy each year?

Troy receives approximately 600,000 visitors per year, making it one of the popular ruins in Turkey.

9

How do I get to Troy?

Located in Çanakkale, Turkey. Reach Çanakkale by domestic flights, trains, or buses from major cities. Local transport (taxi, tuk-tuk, or ride-sharing) available from Çanakkale center to the site. Check local transport options for the most convenient route.

10

Do I need a visa to visit Turkey?

E-visa available for many nationalities. The local currency is Turkish Lira (TRY). Turkey is in the UTC+3 timezone.

🗺️ Explore More Sites

🎯 Nearby Attractions

  • Ephesus in Selçuk
  • Göbekli Tepe in Şanlıurfa
  • Pergamon in Bergama
  • Local museums and cultural centers in Çanakkale
  • Traditional markets and local cuisine near Çanakkale