7 notable sites ranked among the world's top 100
The ruined capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, once one of the richest and largest cities in the world with over 500,000 people.
UNESCO World Heritage, once richest city in the world.
30 rock-cut Buddhist cave temples with breathtaking murals and sculptures spanning 800 years. Lost for centuries until rediscovered in 1819.
UNESCO World Heritage, finest surviving ancient Indian art.
34 rock-cut caves representing Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain traditions side by side. A unique testament to religious harmony.
UNESCO World Heritage, three religions carved side by side.
The world's first residential university, housing 10,000 students and 2,000 teachers at its height. Destroyed by invasion in 1193.
UNESCO World Heritage, world's first university.
The oldest surviving Buddhist structure, commissioned by Emperor Ashoka. Its gateways (toranas) have elaborate carvings.
UNESCO World Heritage, oldest surviving Buddhist monument.
Once among the largest cities in the world with an estimated population of 500,000. The Vittala Temple complex is the crown jewel.
UNESCO World Heritage, once world's second-largest city.
The ruined Sun Temple designed as a massive chariot with 24 intricately carved stone wheels pulled by seven horses.
UNESCO World Heritage, chariot-shaped temple.