3 notable sites ranked among the world's top 100
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A medieval Armenian monastery complex featuring unique gavit (narthex) structures not found anywhere else. Set among dramatic forested mountains, it was a center of learning with a scriptorium and library.
UNESCO World Heritage Site. The finest example of medieval Armenian architecture and a key center of Armenian culture.
The oldest state-built church in the world, predating even the Roman Emperor Constantine's adoption of Christianity. It serves as the Holy See of the Armenian Apostolic Church, the world's first national Christian church.
UNESCO World Heritage Site. The oldest cathedral in the world and the mother church of the Armenian Apostolic Church.
A medieval monastery partly carved out of the adjacent mountain, with stunning acoustics that make it a venue for choral performances. It allegedly housed the Holy Lance (spear that pierced Christ's side).
UNESCO World Heritage Site. A masterpiece of medieval Armenian architecture partly carved from living rock.
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